Search results for " air"

showing 10 items of 703 documents

Unconventional Reducing Gases Monitoring in Everyday Places

2017

Abstract Air pollution, be it indoors or outdoors, is a major environmental health concern as it can lead to serious health effects, such as respiratory diseases, including asthma and lung cancer. Much progress has been made in Europe in improving outdoor air quality and limit values have been set for several pollutants. However, indoor air quality also requires attention because this is where we spend most of our time. Measurements at appropriate spatial and temporal scales are essential for understanding and monitoring heterogeneous environments with complex and highly variable emission sources, such as in urban areas. However, the costs and complexity of conventional air quality measurem…

Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAir pollutionhuman exposure010402 general chemistrymedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesIndoor air qualitymedicineunconventional environmentsTemporal scalesEnvironmental planningAir quality index0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPollutantGovernmentair quality reducing gas low-cost and portable sensor unconventional environments human exposureWaste managementbusiness.industryOutdoor air qualityair quality0104 chemical scienceslow-cost and portable sensorreducing gasFugitive emissionsbusinessEnergy Procedia
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Indoor air pesticide in dwellings of breastfeeding mothers of the Valencian Region (Spain): Levels, exposure and risk assessment

2021

This study assessed the inhalation risk associated with indoor pesticide concentrations in the dwellings of 41 lactating mothers living in the Valencian Region, Spain, who were participants in the BETTERMILK project. Twenty-eight substances were investigated, including pyrethroid (PYRs), organophosphate (OPPs), and organochlorine (OCPs) pesticides. Bifenthrin, cypermethrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, malathion, permethrin and pyrimethanil were detected with frequencies ranging from 2% (malathion) to 80% (cypermethrin), and with an arithmetic mean concentration ranging from 4.1 ng m(-3) (bifenthrin) to 12.1 ng m-(3) (cypermethrin). The indoor air analysis was combined with several surveys to assess…

Atmospheric ScienceIndoor ambient air010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBifenthrinPopulation010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesCypermethrinToxicologychemistry.chemical_compoundOccurrencemedicinePesticideseducation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceRisk assessmentBreastfeeding motherseducation.field_of_studyPyrethroidbusiness.industryPesticideHazard quotientchemistryMalathionbusinessPermethrinmedicine.drug
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A Hybrid Energy Storage Sizing for a Vertical Take-off and Landing Electric Aircraft

2021

The energy storage sizing procedure for an all-electric aircraft, characterised by vertical take-off and landing (VTOL), is presented in the paper. In order to define the energy consumption, the propulsion system model has been developed and simulated, referring to a specific configuration of VOLT obtained by the transformation of a very light twin-propeller aircraft named Tecnam P2012 T. Specifically, a flight mission-oriented to air city taxing has been considered. The simulation results highlight the presence of significant peak power during take-off and landing. At the aim of optimising the weight and the volume of the energy storage systems (ESSs), considered a critical issue in all-el…

SupercapacitorBattery (electricity)Computer scienceEnergy consumptionElectronicsPropulsionSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettriciall-electric aircraft Battery hybrid storage system SupercapacitorsSizingAutomotive engineeringEnergy storagePower (physics)
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Advances in ventilatory treatment for OSAS

2021

Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is the most widely used treatment for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and was established four decades ago. An alternative option is to use bilevel ventilation, in order to improve compliance to treatment especially in patients who need a high therapeutic pressure to prevent nocturnal respiratory events. Automatic CPAP or bilevel ventilation are also established among OSA therapeutic choices, and are generally indicated in cases of highly variable therapeutic pressure. The major advances in the field regard OSAS in the context of uncomplicated obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS), in which either CPAP or bilevel ventilation yield comparable result…

treatmentnoninvasive ventilationSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioObstructive sleep apneacontinuous positive airway pressure
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La qualità dell’aria indoor: una priorità ambientale e sanitaria

2009

Tobacco Smoke Pollution; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Animals; Questionnaires; Air Pollution Indoor; Humans; Air Pollutants; Asthma; Child; Europe; Child Welfare; Italy; Life Style; Environmental Monitoring; World Health Organization; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Allergens; Cats; Dogs; Urban PopulationUrban PopulationAnimalQuestionnaireAllergenChild WelfareCatWorld Health OrganizationAsthmaEuropeItalyAir PollutantAir Pollution IndoorDogMulticenter Studies as TopicTobacco Smoke PollutionChildLife StyleRespiratory Tract DiseaseHumanEnvironmental Monitoring
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Previously undiagnosed Reinke edema as a cause of immediate postextubation inspiratory stridor

2015

Reinke edema (RE) is an uncommon lesion of the vocal folds and a potential cause of complications during airway management. We report the case of a woman with previously unknown RE admitted to the intensive care unit who experienced postextubation inspiratory stridor immediately after separation from mechanical ventilation. RE should be considered among causes of postextubation stridor.

Reinke edemamedicine.medical_treatmentStridorIntensive Care UnitSettore MED/41 - Anestesiologialaw.inventionLesionlawRisk Factorsotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineIntubation IntratrachealHumansRenike edema Postextubation stridor airway managementInspiratory stridorMED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIARespiratory SoundsAgedMechanical ventilationbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinerespiratory systemLaryngeal EdemaIntensive care unitRespiration Artificialrespiratory tract diseasesIntensive Care Unitsmedicine.anatomical_structureAnesthesiaVocal foldsAirway managementFemalemedicine.symptomRespiratory SoundbusinessHuman
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QCD resummation effects in forward J/ψ and very backward jet inclusive production at the LHC

2017

´ We propose and study the inclusive production of a forward J/ψ and a very backward jet at the LHC as an observable to reveal high-energy resummation effects à la BFKL. Our different predictions are based on the various existing mechanisms to describe the production of the J/ψ, namely, NRQCD singlet and octet contributions, and the color evaporation model. © 2017 Copyright owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Peer reviewed

Inelastic scattering Evaporation modelResummation Fighter aircraftHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyquantum chromodynamicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentJ/psi meson114 Physical sciences
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Tra le forme del teatro en plein air

2014

Nei primi quarant’anni del Novecento scorre in Europa il grande fiume della rivoluzione del teatro annunciata sin dalla fine dell’Ottocento. Coevamente e talvolta contestualmente ai progetti e all’azione dei padri rifondatori della scena novecentesca, in buona parte attuati ancora all’interno degli edifici deputati al teatro, c’è la realtà dello spettacolo en plein air. Si tratta di una prassi varia, parte della quale ha avuto un ruolo determinante nella sterzata storica che ha animato le nuove prospettive del ventesimo secolo. Ad essa è dedicato questo saggio al fine di distinguere le diverse forme e al tempo stesso a stabilire quali in particolare, al di là delle trasposizioni all’aperto …

Settore L-ART/05 - Discipline Dello Spettacoloteatro en plein air spazi alternativi all'edifico teatrale
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Autogestioni argentine. Fabbriche dopo la crisi del 2001

2007

Un viaggio in cinque «empresas recuperadas» restituisce un panorama diversificato di nuove realtà lavorative

PartecipazioneImprese recuperate Buenos Aires Rosario UshuaiaArgentina; Imprese recuperate; PartecipazioneSettore SPS/10 - Sociologia Dell'Ambiente E Del TerritorioArgentinaInchiesta Argentina Crisi Partecipazione Fabbriche recuperateImprese recuperate
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Multicriteria Decision Aiding for Planning Renewable Power Production at Moroccan Airports

2022

This study is about multicriteria decision aiding (MCDA) for the green airports program of the Moroccan Airport Authority ONDA. The goal of the program is to develop significant amounts of renewable power at airports. In particular, ONDA wants to select airports at which large solar and wind power parks should be built. Multiple criteria, including economy, technical feasibility, and environmental concerns, must be considered simultaneously. In this study, we apply Stochastic Multicriteria Acceptability Analysis (SMAA) for ranking the candidates to be developed into green airports. The analysis is conducted in phases with different sets of criteria. This study is the first application of MC…

multicriteria decision aidingenergiankulutus (energiateknologia)uusiutuvat energialähteetkestävä kehitysstokastinen monikriteerinen arvostusanalyysilentoliikenneACCEPTABILITY ANALYSISpäätöksentukijärjestelmätaurinkoenergiapartial rankingrenewable powertuulienergiaMODELgreen airportsSMAAlentokentät
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